REFLECTIONS
Art, Architecture, and the Echoes of Change
January 27, 2025
When I first met Ghazi. It was in his mother’s house, during a power outage in Kuwait, with candles illuminating the room. At that moment, I wasn't particularly interested; I was just meeting a family. However, I was skeptical about anyone I met in Kuwait. However, a strong common denominator linked us - my close friend Chatura Samarth, who grew up in Bombay (Mumbai) with Ghazi’s family. They were well-educated, having attended prestigious schools and universities under the insistence of their father, which was notably forward-thinking for that time.
Ghazi was a very special yet difficult person, characterized by his outright rejection of conformity and a strong sense of mischief. I remember an incident at an Aga Khan seminar, where he humorously critiqued the simplicity of winning the Aga Khan Award, much to the amusement of those present. His humor often pointed out the superficial aspects of serious matters.
When I first met him, Ghazi drove a car which I admired for its design from a previous sighting in Holland - later learning it was a Porsche. His keen eye for aesthetics and that he had started an art gallery interested me. Over the years, he wooed me across cities - from Beirut to Delhi to London - until I inevitably fell deeply in love with him, though it took about eight years from the onset of our friendship. My relationship with his family grew simultaneously; traveling with his sisters helped me realize how similar we were, forging strong bonds of friendship despite our different backgrounds.
Ghazi and his family were incredibly focused on contributing to Kuwait, a country burgeoning with potential from newfound oil wealth, which presented countless opportunities and a liberal environment initially. Ghazi’s nature was generous, kind, and sensitive, with a remarkable eye for design. He could swiftly identify the standout works at any art exhibition and explain their significance convincingly. His gallery promoted good art, making it accessible and fostering a love for authentic artwork in a region where such a culture was not inherently natural.
Unfortunately, the gallery suffered after Ghazi had a debilitating stroke in 1991 at age 50, almost a year after Kuwait's occupation, and it remained inactive for years. He retained his interest in art, keeping his collection under his bed - a practice that once led to minor damage during a flood. Despite this, the artworks were safely hidden during the occupation, sparing them from being looted.
Ghazi’s life was rich with experiences, including designing the Kuwaiti Embassy in Morocco and interacting with prominent artists. His enthusiasm for art was infectious; he often questioned others about their lack of genuine art collections and promoted his gallery vigorously. As an architect influenced by the minimalist Bauhaus philosophy, he adapted these principles to fit the Gulf context, which was evident in the design of his home that featured elements taken from and suited to the local climate and culture.
Ghazi’s later years were challenging, marked by personal and national turmoil due to illness and the effects of the Gulf War. His commitment to his country and his passion for art remained unwavering. His departure from Kuwait during the Gulf War, under a pseudonym with Indian assistance, marked the end of an era for him, a poignant conclusion to a life shaped by art, architecture, and profound personal and national upheavals.
Aruna Sultan
This reflection is a rewritten and abbreviated transcription taken from a recorded conversation Alia Farid Abdal had with Aruna Sultan on August 14, 2014.
The Journey to Here
November 23, 2024
Producing this website has been a journey in and of itself. It has taken more time than I had anticipated as life seemed to take over whenever I endeavored to complete it. The intention to build a living archive of my father’s work began shortly after his death in the summer of 2007. I took metal boxes, suitcases, bags, and put them in a room of my office downtown in Kuwait.
In the following months, I began to sift through this documents with the support of scholar and historian, Farah Nakib, who had a good grasp on how to organize his professional documents. She was struck by the breadth of what she uncovered, documents that dated back to the modern development and master plan of Kuwait (that didn’t exist in the public archives of the Kuwaiti government!) In parallel, I had thousands of these documents and photos scanned in hi resolution by my then assistant, Alefia Zakir, in the hope that we could make the relevant ones accessible someday. Around this time, I also purchased the domain names for both my father and mother for safekeeping.
In the years to follow, my father’s name started to come up more frequently in press articles, panel talks and social media posts as well as receiving requests from graduate students to reference his work. This further the encouragement to make a website for him a reality. But somehow life kept getting in the way. Deep down, I must have known the amount of time and effort it would take to create it. And once it was done and made public, then what? I knew I didn’t want it to be static or dormant, I wanted it to live and breathe.
16 years have gone by since my father passed away. And in the Summer of 2023, I finally got to work with Alia Wasfi, a team member of mine in London, to build the skeleton for the website based on a sitemap I had envisioned. It took several iterations for us to complete the initial shell. As next steps, I needed to review it; a process that required intricate editing on every page to streamline layouts, text, images, and more to ready it for publishing.
I soon got caught up with other commitments and fate struck a crippling blow.
We had developed the website on a trial plan of a platform and because I took too long to activate it once the trial expired, all of the work we did was inaccessible and unrecoverable - even by the platform’s technical team!
Another year goes by before I have the stamina to attempt the process again with Hugo Coria, a new team member in London. Equipped with the memory and planning completed the summer before, we recreated the website.
This time I made sure that we wouldn’t have a repeat of 2023.
And so, here we are.
I’m not sure where the journey leads to from here, but I hope I can continue to breathe life into this newly created online archive. I imagine a Resources section for academics and a social media presence are logical next steps …
For now, I hope this website gives the work and memory of my father a new life.
One that is truthful, inspiring, and accessible.
Zahed Sultan
Note: An earlier version of this website was created in 2014 by family friend and visual artist Alia Farid Abdal.